Cleaning up the garbage patches

“In 2014, World Animal Protection estimated, conservatively, that ghost gear killed 136,000 seals, sea lions, and whales every year”

Key article: Plastic waste inputs from land into the ocean
https://science.sciencemag.org/content/347/6223/768
Plastic debris in the marine environment is widely documented, but the quantity of plastic entering the ocean from waste generated on land is unknown. By linking worldwide data on solid waste, population density, and economic status, we estimated the mass of land-based plastic waste entering the ocean. We calculate that 275 million metric tons (MT) of plastic waste was generated in 192 coastal countries in 2010, with 4.8 to 12.7 million MT entering the ocean. Population size and the quality of waste management systems largely determine which countries contribute the greatest mass of uncaptured waste available to become plastic marine debris (China, Indonesia and a few other south-east Asian countries are responsible for releasing the vast majority of it). Without waste management infrastructure improvements, the cumulative quantity of plastic waste available to enter the ocean from land is predicted to increase by an order of magnitude by 2025.

https://theoceancleanup.com/

On October 24, 2020, Boyan Slat presented our first product, sunglasses, made with ocean plastic certified from the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, with 100% of the proceeds going directly to the next cleanup operations. To help clean the ocean, get yours: https://theoceancleanup.com/sunglasses​ Each pair of sunglasses is estimated to enable cleaning an equivalent of 24 football fields worth of the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. When every pair from the first batch is claimed, that will equate to approximately 500,000 footballs of cleanup, allowing us to use plastic to clean up even more plastic – going full circle each time until we have achieved our mission: ridding the oceans of plastic.
In this video we explain how our Ocean Cleanup system 001 works. Subscribe to our channel: https://bit.ly/371k8sN
Since you’re likely spending more time inside these days, this video of our first plastic catch in 2019 might help you to pass some of the time. To find out more about our journey from pollution to products, go to: https://products.theoceancleanup.com
Taking the learnings from System 001/B, we have now started developing System 002 – which is intended to be our first fully operational cleanup system. Make sure to subscribe to our YouTube channel to stay updated: https://bit.ly/371k8sN
Bags of plastic recovered by Ocean Cleanup on display in Vancouver in December 2019. Photograph: Darryl Dyck/AP

Biography of Boyan Slat

14.10.2018 With the ocean plastic cleanup, Boyan Slat has set up the first and the greatest ocean plastic cleanup campaign in history. And it all started about five years ago, with a graduation project about the plastic soup in the ocean. Today, Boyan Slat has eighty employees, and he is about to roll out his first Ocean Cleanup system in the Pacific. VPRO Backlight follows Boyan Slat closely on the exciting journey of the ocean plastic cleanup.

Boyan Slat (27 July 1994) is a Dutch inventor and entrepreneur who creates technological solutions to global problems. He is the founder and CEO of The Ocean Cleanup; a Dutch foundation which develops advanced systems to rid world’s oceans of plastic.

At the age of 18, Boyan devised a concept which utilises the natural oceanic forces to passively catch and concentrate ocean plastic, through which the theoretical cleanup time could be reduced from millennia to mere years. In February 2013 he dropped out of his Aerospace Engineering study at TU Delft to start The Ocean Cleanup.

As The Ocean Cleanup’s CEO, Boyan currently gives lead to a team of about 80 people, but spends most of his time on research and engineering, through which he co-authored about a dozen scientific papers and multiple patents.

After 4 years of reconnaissance expeditions, testing and many design iterations, on September 8 2018 the world’s first ocean cleanup system was launched from San Francisco, soon after followed by deployment inside the Great Pacific Garbage Patch.

This is the original video! Filmed by marine conservation biologist Christine Figgener, PhD. ***WARNING: Graphic Content & Inappropriate/ Strong Language!*** A research team led by Christine Figgener (Texas A&M University) found a male olive ridley sea turtle during an in-water research trip in Costa Rica. He had a 10-12 cm PLASTIC STRAW lodged in his nostril and they removed it. This video shows graphically why plastic waste is detrimental to marine life, especially single-use plastics (such as straws, which are one of the most redundant items). This turtle suffers from an item that is human-made and used by most of us frequently.

Articles:

2020

Plastic superhighway: the awful truth of our hidden ocean waste [16.06.2020]
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2020/jun/16/plastic-knows-no-borders-the-manmade-scourge-washing-up-on-the-worlds-shores?CMP=share_btn_tw

Microplastic pollution in oceans vastly underestimated – study [22.05.2020]
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2020/may/22/microplastic-pollution-in-oceans-vastly-underestimated-study

Tackling the Great Pacific Garbage Patch with The Ocean Cleanup Project [27.04.2020]
https://www.azocleantech.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=1071

The Ocean Cleanup updates on the development of System 002 [10.04.2020]
https://www.offshore-energy.biz/the-ocean-cleanup-updates-on-the-development-of-system-002/

2019

The Ocean Cleanup Reveals Successful Catch in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch [16.10.2019]
https://www.greenmatters.com/p/ocean-cleanup-success

Ocean cleanup device successfully collects plastic for first time [3.10.2019]
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/oct/03/ocean-cleanup-device-successfully-collects-plastic-for-first-time

A floating device created to clean up plastic from the ocean is finally doing its job, organizers say [3.10.2019]
https://edition.cnn.com/2019/10/02/tech/ocean-cleanup-catching-plastic-scn-trnd/index.html

The Ocean Cleanup Is Capturing Plastic, Prepping A Larger Trash-Collecting System [2.10.2019]
https://www.forbes.com/sites/jeffkart/2019/10/02/the-ocean-cleanup-is-capturing-plastic-prepping-a-larger-trash-collecting-system/#7c47918074e5

A 25-year-old’s mission to clean up the Great Pacific Garbage Patch relies on a giant plastic-cleaning device. Here’s how it works. [13.09.2019]
https://www.businessinsider.com/how-boyan-slats-ocean-cleanup-device-works-2019-9?IR=T

Why so many of us wanted to believe in the ocean cleanup
https://www.theverge.com/2019/1/9/18175940/ocean-cleanup-breaks-plastic-pollution-silicon-valley-boyan-slat-wilson

2019 THE OCEAN CLEANUP PROJECTS
http://www.oceansplasticleanup.com/Cleaning_Up_Operations/The_Ocean_Cleanup/2019_Wilson_San_Francisco_Great_Garbage_Patch_SeaTrials_The_Ocean_Cleanup_Projects.htm

2018

After Successful Trials, Maersk Launcher Towing First Ocean Cleanup System to Great Pacific Garbage Patch [3.10.2018]
https://gcaptain.com/after-successful-trials-maersk-launcher-towing-first-ocean-cleanup-system-to-great-pacific-garbage-patch/

Ocean Cleanup Launches Marine Plastic Collection Trial [13.09.2018]
http://sdg.iisd.org/news/ocean-cleanup-launches-marine-plastic-collection-trial/

Video: The Ocean Cleanup Trial Success [10.7.2018]
https://www.maritime-executive.com/article/video-the-ocean-cleanup-trial-success

2014

INTERVIEW: Boyan Slat, Teenage Inventor of the Ocean Cleanup Array [10.10.2014]
https://inhabitat.com/interview-boyan-slat-teenage-inventor-of-the-ocean-cleanup-array/

Meet Boyan Slat, the garbage patch kid [13.08.2014]
https://www.mnn.com/leaderboard/stories/meet-boyan-slat-the-garbage-patch-kid

Videos:

17.01.2020 Boyan Slat touring through Asia | Cleaning Rivers | The Ocean Cleanup
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J145vnEZX6w
16.04.2018 Boyan Slat is an inventor, entrepreneur and former aerospace engineering student. He is the founder of The Ocean Cleanup organization: https://www.theoceancleanup.com/
7.09.2018 This young entrepreneur might just have the solution to ridding our oceans of plastic pollution — and after years of preparation, his project is about to launch.
16.06.2018 It seems like an impossible task — collecting the 1.8 trillion pieces of plastic trash currently floating amongst the ocean’s currents. Nonprofit startup The Ocean Cleanup’s goal is to address this massive issue. Bloomberg’s Emily Chang speaks with founder Boyan Slat.

Other organisations

The Ocean Legacy Foundation

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/oceanlegacy
Website: https://oceanlegacy.ca/

We are a Canadian based, internationally recognized NON-PROFIT organization that has developed a world leading PLASTIC POLLUTION EMERGENCY RESPONSE™ program called EPIC. This dynamic and INTEGRATIVE approach combines 4 main components; EDUCATION, POLICY, INFRASTRUCTURE and CLEANUP. Our goal is to give plastic waste an ECONOMIC VALUE to stimulate the plastic circular economy and provide communities the LONG-TERM TOOLS they need to STEWARD THEIR ENVIRONMENT keeping PLASTIC OUT OF THE OCEANS.

Books

The Imperilled Ocean
by Laura Trethewey

I write long-form non-fiction about our changing relationship with water.
The Imperiled Ocean: Human Stories from a Changing Sea is my first book. It’s a collection of non-fiction essays about what people do on and in the ocean. Pegasus Books (stateside) will publish The Imperiled Ocean in November, 2019, and Goose Lane Editions (Canada) will follow in February, 2020.
I also write for Hakai Magazine, The Walrus, and other online and print publications.
I’ve written professionally for over a decade. I was the Senior Writer and Editor for The Vancouver Aquarium’s storytelling website Ocean.org where I wrote and produced weekly videos about the sea. I was also the editor of the indie arts magazines Broken Pencil (Toronto) and Boulderpavement (RIP), run by the Banff Centre for the Arts.
In 2017, I finished my Master’s of Fine Arts with the University of British Columbia’s Creative Writing Program.
I live in San Diego, where I teach creative writing classes at the San Diego Writers Ink. I’m from Canada originally and I’ve lived in Toronto, Halifax, Vancouver, and Banff, as well as Edinburgh and Glasgow, Scotland.
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